Patras, the capital of Achaia
Patras is an important Greek port and capital of Achaia and western Greece. Patras is the third largest city of Greece after Athens and Thessaloniki and since 1966, also the site of one of the most important universities of Greece. Being a seaport, it became one of the first twelve towns of the Achaeian Alliance. The harbour of Patras has a special importance for Greece as being the gate to Europe. Most of the ferries coming from Italy dock at Patras. Araxos Airport, about 40 km southwest from Patras, is frequented by various charter flights from the months of May to October.